Fundamental Indicators

Stock volume is a pivotal concept within the financial markets, carrying immense importance for both novice and seasoned traders. It pertains to the average number of shares traded during a specified time frame and stands as a cornerstone in professional traders' toolkits.

To grasp the intricate world of forex market analysis, it's imperative to recognize that the market is fundamentally driven by just two forces: supply and demand. These omnipresent factors serve as the underpinning for virtually every economic, political, social, and market event. The ebb and flow of supply and demand have a profound impact on the decisions of both bullish and bearish traders, influencing their open positions.

In the intricate landscape of finance, understanding the Price-to-Earnings (PE) ratio is paramount for investors and traders seeking to gauge the true worth of a company's stock. The PE ratio serves as a fundamental financial metric, juxtaposing a company's earnings, usually measured through Earnings Per Share (EPS), with its current share price. This ratio is a cornerstone of financial analysis, primarily embraced by long-term investors intent on deciphering whether a stock is overvalued or undervalued.

Different methods are employed by investors and traders to anticipate the fluctuations in the prices of stocks, currencies, and other financial instruments. Among these, technical analysis tools have emerged as the most prevalent. These tools employ mathematical algorithms to assess the patterns of changes in quotes and infer the likelihood of future developments with a certain degree of accuracy. Another approach, fundamental analysis, is deemed by many investors to be more effective, although it is more intricate.

When analyzing price movements on the chart before placing orders, traders can be hindered by minor price fluctuations - market noise. It is difficult for them to see significant trends, and it is easy to make a false forecast. There are numerous indicators designed for outlining the cycles and waves on a chart, and Zig Zag is one of them. It allows you to cut off the price noise and more accurately identify the key trend, significant price changes, reversals, and other important trend changes.

You have to admit, the phrase "countertrend trading" itself sounds quite strange, and it's hard to hear. It's like "driving on the wrong side of the road". Is it really possible? It turns out that it is possible, and at a proper professional level this trading system brings a good return. But first things first.

The Envelopes technical indicator is one of the simplest indicators when in forex trading and is included in the list of tools on classic platforms. This indicator is based on the observation that after the price rises or falls, it returns to the main trend in any case.  

Indicators for technical analysis allow you to detect levels and patterns on charts. This is important for trading because around them there are favorable points for setting Stop Losses and market entries. Indicators are software solutions, which are integrated into the trading terminal and modify the standard price chart according to their work algorithm, and trader's presets, are used for automatic determination of support/resistance levels, detecting overbought/oversold areas, finding patterns on charts, etc.

Most traders and experienced investors use technical analysis tools – indicators – in their work on the stock market. What are their differences, what are they for, and which indicator is better to use?   What are Indicators, and Why Do We Need Them? Technical analysis is based on Charles Dow's postulate that "the price discounts everything", including expectations of future events. Accordingly, it is enough to find an appropriate mathematical algorithm for price data processing to predict the behavior of securities quotes.

The hourly time frame is one of the most popular time frames for forex trading. Even when you open a Meta Trader terminal, all of the charts are initially started on this very time frame. Hourly time frames accurately show global market trends, unlike lower intervals. It can be used for scalping trades, testing various intraday strategies, and searching for confirmation signals for market entry in time frames M30 and M15. We will consider the rules of this time frame in greater detail, as well as the appropriate indicators and strategies for it and the correct ways to analyze the chart.